We Americans need to take the initiative, rise to the challenge and donate
blood. The need for blood is always present and therefore, so is the need
for donors. Blood is used in various ways across the country and is essential
in treating illness and performing surgery. It is used to save lives in the
ER, to give a child a chance at life through transfusion, and to give accident
victims hope. Blood donation has changed and saved thousands of lives and
it is a privilege to “give the gift of life.”
The process from blood donation to transfusion is extensive and complicated.
For each pint of donated blood, many different people are involved. A blood
drive requires professionals to manage the drive, to screen and assist the
donors, to draw and test the blood. It is their coordinated efforts that insure
the process is safe and that the blood goes from the donation table to the
hospital or designated location. The blood is drawn and placed into cooling
boxes at the blood drive. From there it is sent to be tested, screened, and
cooled. It is then distributed to hospitals and clinics, where it is used
in a variety of ways.
According to the American Red Cross (2002), “Every day 32,000 pints
of blood are used, and without those pints 4.5 million people would die each
year without having these life changing transfusions.”
Donated blood is used in bone marrow transplants, simple transfusions, trauma
cases, surgical procedures and many regular clinical uses. In the end, blood
donation is the key to saving lives. Donors come from all walks of life, but
only 5% of the United State population donates blood each year. The American
population often ignores the call to donate blood when all it would take is
to save a life is 30 minutes out of a busy schedule These statistics need
to change because as the population rises more donors will be needed.
State law regulates blood donation. In Washington State teenagers who are
16 and 17 can donate with parental consent. Think about becoming a donor.